Scenic Toy Trains of India: A Gorgeous Ride to Remember

Time speeds by every time you embark on a journey on your usual Express train or Local train. The more you ponder outside the window the reminiscence of nature speeding by is lost somewhere in time. Have you ever desired to simply slow down time during your journey? Wondered how it would be like to enjoy every facet of the gorgeous greenery of nature, an extravaganza for the eyes. Relax and delight yourself with the slow yet cool breeze stroking your forehead. Then the gorgeous ride in some of the most scenic toy train journeys in India might just be the thing you are looking for. Embark on a journey with your loved ones in some of the most famous hillside tourist destinations in India. Relish all that nature has to provide as the while listening to the humming of your toy train engine.

Indian Toy trains are actual trains which are predominantly smaller than their more known counterparts at the Indian Railways. These are built specifically for the purpose of serving a means of transportation on steep hills and mountain sides. Their miniaturized design was come up with during the British era in the early 20th century. These are actual trains that are small in size running on narrower tracks and can take about 8 whole hours to reach a destination. The first toy train was introduced by the Darjeeling Mountain railways and was referred to as a “Toy Train” by the residents in Darjeeling. These trains cover the teal hills between Himalaya and Tamil Nadu, and was meant to replace the ‘then’ means of transport such as Hiking and Pull carts.

Now, tourists from all over India and the world cannot leave a Hill station without taking a ride on our gorgeous and famous toy trains that provide a beautiful experience for all to take home. Let us now take a rip through the various famous toy trains in India so that you can plan your next trip to the nearest Indian hill station with delight.

Some of India’s Most Scenic Toy Train Journeys For the Bucket List

  1. Kalka-Shimla Railways Station, Himachal Pradesh
  2. Darjeeling Himalayam Railway, West Bengal
  3. Nilgiri Mountain Railway, Tamil Nadu
  4. Matheran Hill Railway, Maharashtra
  5. Kangra Valley Railway, Himachal Pradesh

1. Kalka-Shimla Railways Station, Himachal Pradesh 

Toy Trains In India 1

The truly majestic yet historic train station which was once the British summer capital, is the Kalka Shimla Toy train. Enlisted as a world heritage by UNESCO, taking a trip to Shimla on this joy ride is like booking a ticket back in time. Constructed back in 1903, this journey is surely one of the most gorgeous trips you can ever hope for. It is situated in the North of the city of Chandigarh, surrounded by the picturesque mountain ranges in Himachal Pradesh. If you buy ticket for a journey on this historic ride then it would take you 96 kilometres to experience at least 20 different stations, a 103 tunnels, about 800 bridges, and approximately 900 curves, in order to reach Shimla. The entire journey would take about 5 hours to complete. However, the trip from Borog comprises of most the scenic delights.

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2. Darjeeling Himalayam Railway, West Bengal

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 Known throughout the world as a UNESCO enlisted heritage sight and one the most awesome engineer marvels, the Darjeeling Toy train can be considered Darjeeling’s pride. Other than their superb tea gardens, of course. It is one of India’s oldest toy trains, the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway was established back in 1881. It is meant you take you on colourful journey from the eastern Himalayas and through the lush and bountiful tea gardens of Shimla. It is one of the few remaining marvels of the world that still runs on a steam engine and is meant to take you on a 2000m climb between Siliguri and the Darjeeling tea plantations. A fun fact about the DHR is that it was once used by the British as a pot to transport tea to all parts of the world.

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3. Nilgiri Mountain Railway, Tamil Nadu

Once established as the summer headquarters of the British Government in Madras, Nilgiri Mountain Railways is surely the prime attraction at Ooty. It was first open for business in 1885 and was later declared a UNESCO world heritage site back in 2005. Your journey on the toy train of Ooty hill station starts from the Mettupalayam and takes you all the way up to Udagamandalam via route through Coonoor in the Nilgiri Hills. It is known to be the only toy train in India running on a meter gauge rack which is also called a cog railway. Only in recent years was the coal-fired steam locomotive was replaced by an oil-fired steam engine. The track runs you through 250 bridges and 16 tunnels, with the best views concentrated along the Metupalaiyam to Coonoor stretch.

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4. Matheran Hill Railway, Maharashtra

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Enjoy a peaceful and pollution free journey on board the century old Matheran Hill Railway where all vehicles, including bicycles are banned. Also, a member of the 5 historic toy trains in India and a UNESCO heritage site, the railway had its first run in 1907 and travels on a zigzag route of about 20 kilometres taking you up the hill from Neral, all the way to Matheran. You can purchase refreshments and enjoy a slow moving journey while enjoying the fresh air and nature’s beauty.

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5. Kangra Valley Railway, Himachal Pradesh

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First competed back in 1929, it is known to be the last mountain railway to be built in India. This railways station is sure to make your mind pull back and relax as it is the journey that matters, not the destination. The Kangra Valley Railway starts from Pathankot and takes on a 64 kilometer journey a way up to Kangra Valley in Himachal Pradesh. The Kangra Valley Railway is slightly different from all of the other toy trains in India, in the respect that it takes you through only two tunnels as the engineers wished to not borrow through the mountains. Enjoy the rich scenery on your journey via Kangra that stretches all the way up to Palampur, taking you through lush greenery, rich farmlands as well as the Dhauladhar mountain range.

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These 5 historic toy train journeys in India is sure to keep your eyes fixed to the outside world for all travellers who wish to enjoy a getaway in India’s most majestic mountain ranges. Not only do you get to enjoy nature at it’s best but also relax in a pollution free atmosphere while the most gorgeous of scenery, slowly yet steadily, passes you by

Things to do in Kasol – A Guide To Explore Kasol

Kasol is a quaint and picturesque mountain village in Kullu and its popularity with trekkers and backpackers is increasing by the day. The village is now an ultimate holiday destination for those who like to tread off the beaten track and want to avoid the chaos of the other, more mainstream hill station. Do you want to visit the mountains, have fun, engage in adventure and relax in the laps of nature, all at the same time? If so, then Kasol is definitely the place for you to be in. for anyone visiting Kasol for the very first time, here are some of the things to definitely try out.

Trekking in Kasol

Things to do in Kasol (2)

Kasol has now become a backpacker’ heaven and the trekking trails here are numerous. One can hire a cab after landing at Bhuntar airport. While the months of May and June are the best time to visit, those who want to experience the winter of the mountains can visit during the months of November to February. While this would have been quite a feat about a decade back, today Kasol has many homestays and resorts, and while not all of them are luxurious, they are enough to provide you with basic amenities- not to mention that the hospitality from the villagers is something that one would cherish.

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One of the first things that an average tourist can do here is to head for Manikaran, which is a holy place for the Sikhs and is known for its hot water springs. One can either trek to Manikaran or trek to other smaller villages from here. Manikaran is famous for its Gurudwara and is only about 6 km from Kasol. Many come here just for a chance to serve at the langar and to themselves experience the simple and holy food cooked here. There are lots of mini trek trails starting from here and exploring the region on foot is the best way to explore this place. A small bridge separates the Old and New Kasol and the latter has cafes and restaurants here as well. For those who are trekking for the first time, and want to start with an easy walk, one of the best things to try out would be the walk to Chalal. It is located just half an hour away but it will be the most amazing 30 minutes of your life. And once there, do not forget to try the famous Malana cream, premium hashish available exclusively in this village.

Famous Passes in Kasol

Things to do in Kasol (4)

There are a number of passes in the region like Sar Pass, Yanker Pass, Pin Parvati Pass and Kheerganga. The Parvati Valley has an amazing play of sunlight and the sunrise from here is heavenly and to catch a glimpse of the fierce Parvati river flowing through it is a amazing. It is also a site for river rafting. One can also visit the isolated village of Malana- located about 21 km away- which is as yet untouched by modern civilization and where the residents claim that they are descendants of the soldiers in Alexander’s army. The villagers are very strict with how they deal with outsiders but are very warm and hospitable.

Another notable place to visit here is Tosh, a smaller version of Kasol in terms of beauty, and with a population of only about 700 people. Unlike Kasol, Tosh has a more European influence and the villages here are full of quaint and charming European cottages. It also lies at the very end of the Parvati valley so you would be covering quite a bit which will give you the opportunity to catch more of that gorgeous beauty the region is famous for. It is also one of the most frequently visited places for European and Israeli tourists.

One of the most unique thing about Kasol is the food and while one can always find cafés and other local places to eat in, which serves local food, Kasol is perhaps one of the best places to find Israeli food in India! Yes, for some reason, the best Israeli food in India is found in Kasol, as many would claim if they have tried out the food here. The best Shakshouka and Bureka are the things to try, along with the lemon cakes which are made from the fresh produce of the region. There is nothing better to start the day with piping hot local tea and a freshly baked lemon cake straight out of the oven.

Homestays in Kasol

While there are a number of hotels and homestays in Kasol, if you are really confused about where to stay or want to try out something new, then you should definitely go for camping. There are few things more beautiful than falling asleep while gazing the stars. The camping grounds of the Forest department are the most popular because of their easy access to basic amenities.  Kasol is definitely the place which will want to make you go back to your childhood hobbies and enjoy some alone time with yourself and your friends. It is one of the best places to get away from the bustle of urban life and reconnect with your friends and family.

Many youngsters head to Kasol for another experience altogether. Kasol is known as the PSY trance capital of India, with a very specific Psychedelic Trance music festival organized here each year. The music festival is one of the grandest of its kind, and visitors to this festival arrive from around the world, to experience the music, as well as enjoy the many offbeat locations in which they are organized. It is a real feast for the senses!

Kasol will provide no dearth of entertainment and you are sure to experience one of the best times of your life here. Book a trip to this amazing town and you will are sure to return a different person. It can be impossible to cover the entire region in one visit and you are sure to plan your second trip soon enough.

Explore the richness of Kasauli this Summers

Kasauli is a small hill station located between the towns of Kalka and Shimla and its popularity as a tourist spot is increasing day by day. It is located in the Shivalik range and has been a cantonment town right from the British era. While the hill station definitely offers some great views of the mountains and is great for the summer vacation just for the calm and the scenic beauty alone, there are also a number of other activities that one can indulge in.

Best Time To Visit Kasauli

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The best time to visit Kasauli is between the months of July to September because this is the perfect time to engage in adventure sports like river rafting. The winters are pleasant, without being too harsh, and people come in all the time from Delhi and Chandigarh. One can easily book a cap from Manali, Shimla or Dharamshala to get here. There are some great hilly tracks which are ideal for trekking and one can start from the Lower Mall Road and then go up to places like Manki, Jabli, and the Sunset Point. As far as adventure sports are concerned, there are ample opportunities to indulge in like skiing and paragliding. Nature walks are of course what most tourists indulge in.

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Places to Explore in Kasauli

One of the most notable trails in the region is the Gilbert Trail. It is about 1.5 km away from the Lover’s Trail but it is not a beaten and proper road, and rather more like a rustic hilly track. It has narrow winding paths and can also be quite slippery at times. It is important to be extra cautious and to wear proper shoes while one is on the trail. You can also go up to Dagshai or even till Monkey Point and look around the majestic mountains.

Shopping in Kasauli

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While in Kasauli, do not fail to visit the Tibetan Market here. The Lower Mall road is lined with indigenous Tibetan shops and they sell all kinds of handicrafts, woolen garments, hand-woven shawls, and scarves. There are also local markets that sell fresh seasonal fruits like apricots and peaches and pickles are available with produce collected from the local orchards. The market is also famous for selling the locally produced fruit wine like peach wine, cherry wine, apple wine and black grape wine.

Activities to do in Kasauli

One of the best thing to indulge in while you are here is to take a heritage toy train ride. To do so, one has to travel to Dharampur which is about 10 km away from Kasauli and take the train ride up to Barog. The ride will take you through mountain tracks, hill tunnels, and oak and pine forests. There are small hilly villages that will simply take your breath away. The toy train has been declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO and has one of the longest tunnel ride in the world in Barog.

No trip or vacation can be truly over till one has tried the local cuisine and you must definitely check out the Tibetan food here. One can get a wide range of dumplings and thukpa sold by the locals here and one must definitely try the local bread known as Sidu. The halwa made from poppy seeds and the madara are also must try. The other trademark food items here are band Samosa, a kind of bun served with a chutney and a curry of gram peas and a kind of Green Ginger Tea as well. One can also visit the Hangout Bar if one is staying the night which is atop the Kasauli Regency. It has an illuminated bar, great ambience, jazz music and a spectacular view of the hills.

While in Kasuali, one must definitely check out the Gurkha Fort. It is located in Parwanoo and is perched on a hilltop. It takes about an hour to reach from Kasauli and can be easily reached by road. It is located at a height of 4500 feet and it provides great views for photography. One can also use it as a starting point for trekking to the nearby areas and enjoy the fresh mountain air and some more of those gorgeous peaks around. While in Kasauli, one must also visit the Christ Church which was constructed in the year 1853 by the British. It is a wonderful locale surrounded by pine and deodar trees and there is no entry fee needed to get in.

If you are visiting Kasauli with your family and there are children with you, then be sure to hit the Timber trail. It is a ropeway which will provide wonderful views of the mountains and the children just love the cable car ride. The Timber Trail cable car is about a 1.8 km ropeway and the journey across valleys and mountains is simply breathtaking. Be sure to visit Sanawar as this is one of the most beautiful regions located nearby.

Kasauli will give you memories to cherish for a lifetime and so be sure to book your trip to this amazing hill town for your next vacation. It is hard to come by a place that has such gorgeous scenic beauty, has all the amenities, provides such scope for adventure and yet is quiet and quaint in its own way. You would not want to miss out on all of this and you will have a great trip without having to burn a hole in your pocket.

A Brief Overview of the Wonderful Chopta Chandrashila Trek

Those who are avid trekkers must have heard about the phenomenal Chopta Chandrashila Trek in Uttarakhand, and for those who have not, this will be a revelation of sorts. It is no secret that the majestic Himalayas offers surreal visual delights. The trekking trails here reveal something new with every turn. The Chopta Chandrashila trek starts around Haridwar and ends at Chandrashila. The peaks of Nanda Devi, Panchchuli, Nilkanth and Kedarnath are all clear during the summer months and it does become a bit difficult at times to concentrate on the roads, with the visuals around quite bent on distracting the trekker! But that is what this trek is all about.

The trek trail here is quite easy and provides a mid range difficulty. Hence, it is ideal for the first time trekkers who want to master the basics of trekking before they move on to more difficult trails. The weather here is also perfect. The main attractions here are the Tungnath Temple and then the Chandrashila Peak, which provides mesmerizing views of the peaks below.

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How Do I Get to the Tunganath Trek?

How Do I Get To Chandrashila Trek
How Do I Get To Chandrashila Trek

To start with, one has to first reach the holy city of Haridwar, which is easily accessible by rail and road. One can take National Highway 58 to reach the city or fly indirectly. From there, one has to reach the base camp of the trek at Chopta, which is located at a height of about 2600 meters. It is a small and beautiful hill station and also popularly known as Mini Switzerland. There is a lot of flora to admire here- one can literally walk through many flower shrubs as they line the roads and streets. The region has still not been commercialized and first timers are sure to feel an instant connection with nature as they arrive here. The city of Haridwar is located at the base of the Shivalik range and the region is known for its hospitality. Trekkers find ample accommodation here at very affordable rates.

While the road conditions here are pretty good round the year, this is one of the few trekking zones which is open throughout the year. Of course, the most popular months are between March and May, but the avid trekkers, who do not mind turning up the difficulty level a notch or two higher, prefer to visit during the winter months. The trek can get a bit difficult if its snows but the sights are definitely surreal and not something that one gets to witness easily. The skies are clear and with hardly any vehicles, one can breathe in the fresh mountain air.

How Long is Tunganath Trek?

Trekking at Tunganath
Trekking at Tunganath

Depending on how long one wants the trek to be, one can start the trek from the city of Haridwar itself. The Devariyatal Lake is the first major point that one reaches after about 3 km of trekking and it is located at an altitude of 2440 m. One can see the Ganga and the Alakananda River flowing in the distance below. The trekkers will be able to catch a glorious sight of the Chaukhamba range from here. As one progresses further, one will cross the town of Chopta which is at 3000 m. It provides unadulterated views of the Trishul, Nanda Devi and Chaukhamba from here. The last lap of the Tungnath trek begins from here. It is about a 4km long trail.

The trail goes up from here, till one reaches Tungnath, located at a height of 3680 m. It also happens to be the highest Shiva temple in the world and is one of the five Panch Kedar Temples in the Rudraprayag district. The temple is said to be a 1000 years old and is also inextricably linked to the legend of the Pandavas, as it was here that they were questioned by the Yaksha. One can have a look around and try to get near the Alakananda and Mandakini river valleys. By continuing further up, one will finally reach the Chandrashila Top which is located at a height of 4130 m. The joy and wonder that one is to experience here is going to be unlike anything that one might have experienced before. A seasoned trekker might be able to complete the entire trek during the course of a single day if one starts early in the morning. Or else, one can camp on the mountains for the night and return the next day. The night atop the Chandrashila would provide an experience not quite described with words.

There are many who embark on this trek on their own and there are others who go as a part of a group. One must have detailed knowledge of the restrictions and the regulations that are to be followed in the region and one must also carry all the paper and documentation pertaining to forest camping, if one is planning on it. It is also advisable to carry one’s own medical kit and one should have a knowledge of CPR, fracture aid and must carry the medicines of Acute Mountain Sickness. It is also advisable not to rush with the climb because it takes a while for the body to get used to high altitudes and this is something one should be mindful, especially if one is planning on a solo trip. Trekking boots, camp shoes, trekking pants, woolens, water bottles and glares are a must.

If all goes well, the Chopta Tunganath Trekking will give you memories of a lifetime. It would be a trek full of heavenly sights, a taste of local hill culture, a journey accompanied with stories of mythology and a closeness with nature that one seldom gets to experience otherwise. The trek is sure to be the first of many similar experiences for a mountain lover. All you have to do is be safe, look out for one another and keep the mountain clean as you traverse through it by not littering it.

Most Popular Zoological Parks in India

There can be nothing more exhilarating than a brush with nature and children especially learn a lot when they are closest to the elements. India especially has a special connection with the animals and if one looks closely, every aspect of art, architecture, religious art and even literature have been inextricably linked to animals. Do you remember the tales of the Panchatantra? Or the epics Ramayana and Mahabharata, and other notable stories of mythology, where animals play not just a key part, but sometimes the pivotal part in the stories?

Yen Martel, the notable author of Life of Pi, had said that India had a special connection with its animals, which sets them apart from others. Well, as much as we would like, urban Indians do not get a chance to get up close and personal with the animals in general, though rural Indians do have a brush with them from time to time. Hence, the urban Indians only have the zoological parks to look forward to and some of them are of international repute.

6 Most Famous Zoological Parks in India

  1. Nadankanan Zoological Park, Orissa
  2. Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park, West Bengal
  3. Sakkarbaug Zoological Park, Gujarat
  4. Sri Chamarajendra Zoological Garden, Karnataka
  5. The Indira Gandhi Zoological Park, Andhra Pradesh
  6. Assam State Zoo and Zoological Garden, Assam

1. Nadankanan Zoological Park, Orissa

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Situated in the city of Bhubaneshwar, Nandankanan is a zoo of international repute which is known especially for breeding black panthers, white tigers and gharials in captivity. The zoo is known for its animal safari rides within the sprawling complex. One of the most striking features of the park is that it is not just a zoological garden, but a botanical garden as well, and there are innumerable species of flora and fauna to be found here. The zoo receives more than 2 million visitors each year and is the first Indian zoo to join the World Association of Zoos and Aquarium.

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2. Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park, West Bengal

 Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park
Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park

Established in 1958 in the hill city of Darjeeling, the zoo is the largest high altitude zoo in India. It serves as the central hub for the red panda program of Central Zoo Authority of India and has notable contribution for breeding in captivity the endangered Himalayan wolf, red panda and snow leopard. The Massive Tibetan Wolf can also be seen here, along with blood pheasant, Siberian tigers, Himalayan salamander and blue sheep and Himalayan monal. These animals prefer the cold and the high altitude and it is almost impossible to see them in any other zoo in India, situated in the plains, which is why the zoo holds special attractions.

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3. Sakkarbaug Zoological Park, Gujarat

Those who want to have a view of the endangered Asiatic lion, have to visit this zoo in Junagarh to do so. It also happens to be one of the oldest Indian zoos, established in 1863. The numbers of Asiatic Lions had dwindled all over the continent and it is almost impossible to see them in the wild anymore. They have been however, successfully and purely bred in captivity in this zoo. The zoo also houses a natural history museum and veterinary hospital. It also happens to be the only zoo that houses African cheetahs.

4. Sri Chamarajendra Zoological Garden, Karnataka

Care to adopt a wild animal and look after its well being? Then this is where you should be headed towards. Popularly known as the Mysore Zoo, the zoo premises are situated quite close to the Mysore palace gardens. There was time when the zoo mainly had to depend on the entry fees for the care and maintenance of the animals and the premises, but they later went for an adoption program, where celebrities, animal lovers and charities could adopt an animal and finance for it. Apart from being a ground of refuge for many species, this zoo is also notable for providing conservation education and plays a special role in the rescue and rehabilitation of wild life and animals. Notable animals here are the white rhinoceros, baboon, giraffes and five green anacondas, which have been a contribution from the Colombo Zoo.

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5. The Indira Gandhi Zoological Park, Andhra Pradesh

How about a trip to the Eastern Ghats of India and have a spectacular view of gorgeous animals in its backdrop? Situated in the city of Vishakhapatnam, the zoo happens to be the third largest in the country and has been named after the former prime minister of India. The Eastern Ghats provide a scenic backdrop to this zoo, which has a lush environment, and animals mostly roam free inside large enclosures which have ample greenery, to give them the best possible natural surroundings. This zoo, apart from the animals, is also mostly noted for its collection of birds, with Egyptian vultures, blue and yellow macaws, parakeet, emu, budgerigar and painted stork.

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6. Assam State Zoo and Zoological Garden, Assam

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Do you wish to visit a zoo which is situated right in the middle of reserved forest land, so as to capture the essence of wild life as much as possible? Well, you can experience it in the city of Guwahati. The zoo is located within the Hengrabari Reserved Forest and is home to about a whopping 895 birds and animals, with 113 species from around the world. It is also one of the largest zoos in the north- eastern parts of the country. Chimpanzees, black and white rhinos, kangaroos from Australia, puma and jaguar from South America and the famous one horned Indian rhinoceros can be found here. As a botanical garden, the zoo premises are also home to many exotic plants. The zoo has a very successful Animal Adoption Scheme as well.

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While there are many who are still opposed to the idea of animals being kept in captivity, it cannot be denied that this is the best chance that some of the animal species have in terms of survival. The conditions in the wild and the dangers of poaching have already dwindled the numbers and the zoos in India are doing a remarkable job of keeping the species safe and alive, so that the future generations do not miss out on seeing them.

Memorable Trip to Wagah Border

Amritsar is a blissful and blessed city. With the Golden Temple as the pride of the town and state, Amritsar has seen her fair share of joyous and tragic incidents. Home of the brave and humane Sikhs, the city is an epitome of peace and has a cultural diversity even being the main home for the resilient Sikhs. Being in any corner of Punjab, you cannot escape the famous hospitality and cuisine of Punjab, so if you are a diet freak it is best you leave your diet at home! If you have seen the movie Veer Zaara you will feel that Amritsar is not just about mustard fields and picturesque village, it is also about development and progress. But the main attraction of Amritsar is the Wagah Border which is of historical and geographical importance.

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Reaching Wagah

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A visit to Wagah not only strengthens a sense of nationality but it also brings in a sense of victory as we see how far we have progressed.  The Wagah Border is the historical border that divides India from Pakistan. It is about 28 km from Amritsar and about 22 km from Lahore. While the place is mainly the point of crossing over between the two countries, the place is much more than a route between the two places. It is also a landmark of celebration and solidarity.

Wagah Border Ceremony

Every day on sunset, the Wagah border retreat ceremony takes place. Though it is a military activity, every day thousands of people – both local and tourists – gather around to witness this event. A serious parade that is carried out by the Indian Border Security Force and Pakistan Rangers is a sight to behold as both the side carries out the parade in perfect synchronization and coordination. With the sun setting down, the flags of both the countries are brought down while the Iron Gate is opened. With this opening of the gate, the folding of the flag is synchronized. The ceremony ends with a handshake between the two infantrymen from both the sides who comes and stands in attention while the gate is being opened.

This 30-minute ceremony is witnessed by the crowd and cheers can be heard from both the side of the border. Keeping up with the tradition which gave rise to the ceremony, the citizens from both the sides cheer their forces and shows solemn respect for the other side and not a single demeaning word is passed. The ceremony is meant to be a sign of camaraderie amidst rivalry and everyone treats it that way. Even though you will feel charged up with patriotism, you cannot but appreciate the magnitude of the event. When you climb the Swarn Jayanti Dwar to get a better and fuller view of the ceremony, you realize that people are the same. You can feel the lessening of the sense of borders and the growing sense of unity and perseverance. Listening to the mingling of the national anthems and the collective feeling of compatriotism, you are bound to be proud of being an Indian and of being a human being.

Amritsar – the Land of Patriotism

Golden Temple - Amritsar
Golden Temple – Amritsar

The gateway to Punjab, the lake of ambrosia, home to the Golden Temple, no matter what you call it, Amritsar is bound to captivate you with its sound, smell and sight. Be it the early morning prayer of the Golden Temple or the mouthwatering delicacies like Amritsari fish, chicken tandoor, Amritsari kulcha, hot and sweet gulab jamun, chole bhature or the Patiala peg lassi, Amritsar is surely a foodie’s paradise and with the trekking and traveling you will be doing while exploring the city it is safe to tuck in a plate or two of paneer makhani and parantha and wash it down with the famous lassi. The colorful handicrafts of Punjab too are put on display and you cannot help but a pair or two for your home.

Amritsar Food

After all the pet puja you can start your day by visiting the Jalianwalah Bagh – the site of the infamous massacre. To understand the history of India and her freedom struggle, a visit to this place is a must. After this sobering experience, your next stop should be the museum built for Maharaja Ranjit Singh which was his summer house. It is a beautiful example of royal architecture and has on display some heritage and priceless items like coins of the bygone era, ornaments and even arms. The Akal Takht is a sight to behold in the evening as it lights up and displays its architectural glory. For the shopper in you, a visit to the Hall Bazar is a must! Not only dies it has an array of goods at cheaper rates, the place itself is a marvel. The Mughal style gate and the palace like feel with the lighting and the river flowing beside is a precious purchase in itself.

A Place of Immense Pride

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The story of India is nothing short of a fairytale with multiple invasions – some beneficial, some toxic – but all of them shaping up the country to what it is now. From being the diversity hub to being partitioned, Indian history is a fantastical subject and a keen reader will be able to understand the difference between India and the rest of the world in terms of diversity. While there are many tales of war and bloodshed, none can compare to the pain that the 1947 partition brought along with the feel of freedom. 15th August 1947 brought with it a bittersweet feeling of freedom and loss. Millions of lives lost, people torn by hatred and years passed but the embers are still stoked. But, humans have proven to be perseverant and beyond the hatred carried by their ancestors and the Wagah Border ceremony is an example of such resilience. More than patriotic, a visit to Wagah Border will make you realize the beauty of the country you live in and have faith in faith once more.

Explore the inner beauty of Kashmir Valley

Kashmir Valley has been known as heaven on earth and not without a reason. However, most of the tourists who visit Kashmir tend to go about the more popular tourist destinations of Srinagar, Dal Lake, and the Mughal gardens, while some would head on to Sonmarg and Pahalgam from there. However, there are lots of other hidden gems in Kashmir which many have not yet explored and those who have etched those precious moments in their minds forever. A true traveler will always seek the unknown and there is no dearth of such unknown and quaint places nestled deep within the Kashmir valley. There are some places that are truly mystical and will make you awestruck when you encounter them.

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Places To Explore at Kashmir Valley

  1. Sinthen Top
  2. Dakshum
  3. Warwan Valley
  4. Doodhpathri
  5. Lolab Valley
  6. Gurez valley
  7. Bangus valley
  8. Achabal Valley
  9. Dachigham National Park

1. Sinthen Top

Kashmir valley 2

Located at an altitude of 12,500 feet, the Sinthen Top in the Breng Valley is one of the most gorgeous places on this planet. It is situated about a 130 km away from Srinagar and because of minimal human habitation, the place has hardly seen any commercialization, which makes it possible to experience the best gifts of nature. The sight of the peaks from here is fascinating and the region remains under snow for almost the entire year. It has the potential of becoming the adventure spot of the state.

2. Dakshum

The region of Daksum in Kashmir is like an oasis is a snow desert. While the mountains in Kashmir are almost always snowclad, the Daksum is a little haven which is filled with grasslands and evergreen forests. It is about 85 km away from Srinagar and would be en route to the region of Kishtwar. One can also catch a glimpse of the wonderful Bringhi River and it is a great spot for trout fishing. The place is tranquil but it is also a great place to try out river rafting.

3. Warwan Valley

Kashmir Valley 2

The Warwan Valley is definitely a crown jewel in Kashmir and its beauty is indeed inexplicable. The valley falls in between Kashmir and Ladakh and it is filled with waterfalls and opulent greenery. Some tourists might face certain difficulties because this region is still lacking in electricity and many other basic amenities, the mesmerizing beauty of the place more than makes up for it. Moreover, a night stay here is definitely recommended as the moonlight on the snow clad peaks is a sight to behold!

4. Doodhpathri

Merely an hour’s drive away from the capital city of Srinagar, one will across one of the least explored places of Kashmir. It is known as the Valley of the Milk and is located at an altitude of 2730 m above sea level. A number of peaks, thickets and meadows can be seen from here and the region gets in name from the white foam which is created when the rivulets and fast streams hit the rocks. It is now slowly being explored and is being included in many Kashmir tour packages.

5. Lolab Valley

If you are on the lookout for some more crowd free spots, then you should definitely check Lolab Valley. It is very well connected to Srinagar, but low knowledge of the place had meant that tourists often miss this gem, leaving it quite clutter free. This is an oval shaped valley that stretches for more than 24km and presents some truly amazing vistas. A number of trees are to be found here like peach, apple, walnut, and apricot. The Lahwal River flows just close by and the nearby Kalaroos Caves makes it a great region to explore. The Lolab Valley is not a part of the itinerary of most tour packages just yet and so chances are one might have to customize it.

6. Gurez valley

Kashmir Valley 1

Another little known valley in the vicinity is the Gurez valley. It is actually one of the highest points of Kashmir and is situated at a height of 8000 feet. It is not only very minimally habited by humans but at the same time, it is also known for its wildlife species. One definitely has to be careful around here and should not move about without a local. If one is fortunate enough, then one might catch a sight of the famous snow leopard, and the Himalayan Brown bear, which is quite common in this region. The peaks in this valley remain capped in snow throughout the year. The Kishanganga River flows through this region.

7. Bangus valley

Once believed to be a frequently visited spot during the British era, Bangus Valley is mesmerizing valley which is not much known at present times. It is perhaps one of the most colorful, because of the wonderful flower trees that are found here. The valley is about 72 km away from Srinagar and is located a whopping 10,000 feet above sea level. One can find breathtaking snow covered mountains, as well as evergreen forests here and the freshwater streams, provide ample scope for fishing, or just a quiet spot to sit and introspect. Some of the most notable mountains here are the Chowkibal, Qazinag, and Shamsbery. The region provides a great mix of medium to difficult level trails and is a paradise for trekkers.

8. Achabal Valley

Kashmir Valley 4

If getting away from commercialization and urban life is your sole motive, then the Achabal Valley is the destination for you. It is said that it was the summer retreat of the Mughal Emperor Jahangir and the Achabal Gardens were the quarters of his Begum, Noor Jahan. She, in turn, had contributed much to the expansion of the garden. The valley can be visited at any time of the year but the best time is surely autumn when the leaves start changing colors and that is an unforgettable sight.

9. Dachigham National Park

One of the most picturesque ranges here is the Zabarwan range and one can visit the Dachigham National Park nestled within it. It is home to several endangered mountain species and is one of the least explored ones in the entire country. The area was originally built to provide clean drinking water to Srinagar but now serves as a national park because it was protected.

Hence, if you truly want to explore Kashmir beyond the tried and tested routes, do head for a few of these locations. You will have a real treat for the senses and will perhaps fathom why Kashmir is indeed the Paradise on Earth.

Best Time to Visit Igatpuri

Igatpuri is a popular weekend and holiday destination in Maharashtra and it provides a wonderful view of the Western Ghats. Those who live in the chaotic big cities of Maharashtra, like Bombay or Pune, will find Igatpuri to be a haven of calm and serenity. The place is easy to reach by car and the roads are very well maintained. It is known for its scenic beauty and its ample greenery. While one can visit the region at any time of the year, the best time to visit is during the monsoon and the winters.

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Igatpuri in Monsoon

Monsoon at Igatpuri
Monsoon at Igatpuri

The monsoon months of July to September sees the meadows in full bloom. There are a number of flower trees here which bloom and the freshness is amazing. The months of March to May, which comprise the summers, are really dry and scorching and so the spell of showers during the Monsoons turns this cozy spot into a picture postcard. Well, at times the monsoons can be a bit too heavy, which is why some tend to get stuck when they are unable to get out of the city in time, but that is very rare.

Even driving in the rain is a lot of fun and the monsoons are very different here when compared to a city. One really gets a chance to come close to nature as one has never done before. The temperatures are around 20 to 25 degrees Celsius or even less, and it is one of the most pleasant times of the year.

Go for a walk in the rain or simply enjoy the view from your hotel room with a steaming cup of coffee and you will not want anything else to do. There is a reason why Igatpuri is also known as the Fog City and it seems like one is roaming into the clouds in this region.

Igatpuri in Winter

Winter at Igatpuri
Winter at Igatpuri

The biggest attraction of the region is the Igatpuri weather. Another time to visit Igatpuri is during the winter months. Since Maharashtra is situated in the southern part of India, the winters are not very long and cold here. The winter months last only till about February and the temperature ranges between 15 degrees Celsius to about 22 degrees during the day, with the temperature at its highest in the noon and late afternoon. The best part of visiting this place during this time of the year is that there are a number of activities like hiking and sightseeing one can engage in, which is perhaps not always possible during the heavy showers of the monsoon.

Some of the most notable places to visit in Igatpuri are the Bhatsa River Valley, Tringalwadi Fort, Ghatandevi Temple and Vipassanna Center. There is also the Igatpuri Pagoda that one can visit and one can also go for treks on the scenic trails like Bitangad Trek, Camel valley, Kalsubai Peak, and the Kulanggad trek. The Igatpuri Plateau looks straight out of a fairytale with its majestic beauty.

Igatpuri in Summers

Summers at Igatpuri
Summers at Igatpuri

Try not to visit during the scorching summer months if you are planning to do a lot of sightseeing. The trails are not very hard and they are especially perfect for first-timers. However, the monsoons can make the trails slushy and it could become difficult to trek so winter is the best time to plan all your outdoor activity.

While all these places can be visited very much during the monsoon months as well, the torrential downpour could make you skip out things from the itinerary. If it is not too much, make it a point to visit Igatpuri twice, once during the winters, to catch up with all the sightseeing and the beautiful activities that the region has to offer and once during the monsoons, just to experience the unadulterated beauty of the region. The difference is remarkable and is yet another testimony to the fact that how nature and seasons can affect a place.

Igatpuri is seeing increased traffic in recent times as more and more people are becoming aware of the beauty of the place and the reviews that this place has garnered, thanks to people talking about the amazing experience they have had on social media. It is amazing how such a beautiful and cozy place is situated pretty close to a city and is yet unaffected by it or its pollution. Do choose your timing and be sure to visit this amazing destination for your next weekend trip.

Explore Malana- the World’s Oldest Democracy

Malana Nala is a village in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh which is isolated from the rest of the world. It is located in the district of Kullu and is a side valley of the famous Parvati Valley. The village is set at a height of 2652 metres in the shadow of the Chanderkhani and Deo Tibba peaks. The strong religious beliefs and culture of the village are well known throughout the country. The people inhabiting the village follow strict traditions which have been continued since ancient times. People who seek spiritual guidance have been flocking to the region because of this aspect. Apart from religious followers, adventure enthusiasts also visit the region on a regular basis because the route to the Malana village is famous for trekking. Located in the lap of the Himalayan mountain ranges, the village offers spectacular natural beauty. The ancient cultures and customs of the village have made it all the more interesting to the outside world. The place is also famous because of the high-quality hash produced in the region. However, the Government of India, as well as the local village rules, has prohibited the consumption or selling of cannabis.

How to Reach Malana?

The village of Malana Nala is easily accessible throughout the year and is open for tourists. From any of the major cities take a train or a flight to reach the Bhuntar station in Kullu. Kasol lies at a distance of 31.2 kilometres from Bhuntar. Regular buses operate between Kasol and Bhuntar. Take a bus to Kasol which is about an hour long journey. However, you need not travel the entire distance to Kasol as a place called Jari will lie on the way between Bhuntar and Kasol at a distance of 21.9 kilometres from Bhuntar. Jari is a small village in the Parvati Valley. Travellers generally stop and Jerry for some light refreshments or for buying essentials. The distance between Jari and Malana is about 1.5 kilometres. This journey can be covered by hiring a taxi or by trekking along the scenic path. The trek usually takes about an hour while hiring a taxi costs about 800 rupees for a normal traveller. The Malana powerhouse is a significant landmark of the area and is used as an identification mark for reaching the village. Here, tourists from outside the country are required to register their names before coming into the valley because of security reasons. People who are citizens of India are not required to undergo any such procedure and can directly enter the village.

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World’s Oldest Democracy

The Greeks are known for their democratic system of government. They have set an example to the world by building a successful democratic regime long ago. When the Greek emperor Alexander the Great set out on his conquests, he came to India and is said to have stopped in the region near Malana village. The soldiers of the emperor stayed back and inhabited the nearby villages. According to the myth believed by the locals, the village Malana is inhabited by direct descendants of Alexander’s army. They consider themselves belonging to a pure Aryan race. The system of governance in the village is also of a democratic structure where the village council is elected by the villagers. This is why the village of Malana is known as one of the oldest democracies in the world. The administration and traditions followed in the village are centuries old and have remained unchanged ever since. Stringent rules are followed by each and every villager where foreigners are welcome but are not allowed to stay permanently or get married to a member of the village community.

Top 4 Places to Visit in Malana

1. Kheer Ganga

Kheer Ganga is located at a height of 2960 m above sea level. It is a 12-kilometre track from Malana. The climb is relatively easy as it does not include climbing steep slopes. The trekking route is lined with pine trees which add to the already enigmatic appearance of the place. The water of the Kheer Ganga is milky white in color and the area has hot springs which are said to have healing properties.

2. Kasol

Explore Malana

Kasol can be visited from Malana village as it lies quite close by. However, the region is a tourist destination in itself. It is especially popular among youngsters because of the lip-smacking Italian and Israeli cuisines. The place is inhabited by many Israeli immigrants and is hence known as ‘mini Israel’. The cafes and restaurants of the region serve a variety of food beverages and desserts.

3. Tosh Village

Explore Malana 1

The Tosh village lies at an altitude of 7874 feet. It is a popular trekking route and is frequently visited by tourists from around the world. The village is located at the top of a hill from where the surrounding snow-capped mountains and colourful valleys make a picture-perfect portrait.

4. Manikaran

Manikaran is also a popular tourist attraction near the village of Malana. It lies a distance of 4 kilometres from Kasol. Lying in the Parvati valley along the banks of the Parvati River, the place is of great religious significance. It is said that Parvati, the wife of Lord Shiva dropped her earrings in the river which created the nearby hot springs. The Sikh religious leader Guru Nanak Dev Ji is said to have come here in the 16th century with his disciples. Thus, it is a sacred site for both Hindus as well as the Sikhs.

Explore Malana

Thus, make sure that you do not miss out on the trip to the enigmatic Malana village. It is one of the most popular destinations in the country for youngsters. The place offers immense natural beauty, scopes for photography, camping, adventure sports and most importantly, trekking. Apart from Indians, tourists from outside the country also flock to the region because of its magical visual appeal. Unlike most tourist destinations in the Himalayas, the place can be visited throughout the year and does not close down for extreme weather conditions. The unique culture and traditions of the village and the warm hospitality of the local people draws thousands of tourists to the village every year who keep coming back again and again.

Haunted places of Rajasthan

Popularly known as the ‘Land of Kings’, Rajasthan is the flag bearer of India’s grand old past. It is one of the most vibrant and colorful states of the country and has a strong blend of history, culture, cuisine, music and people. The harsh climatic condition of the desert does not put down the cheerful and jolly nature of the local people in any manner.

Top 7 Haunted Places in Rajasthan

  1. Bhangarh Fort
  2. Kuldhara village
  3. Rana Kumbha Palace
  4. Jagatpura
  5. Sudhabay
  6. Brijraj Bhawan Palace
  7. National Highway 79

With thousands of years of history, the abandoned palaces, forts and palaces of Rajasthan have many stories to tell. Tales of supernatural happenings and events are not uncommon and an eerie vibe surrounds the state.

1. Bhangarh Fort

bhangarh fort
Bhangarh fort

This is perhaps the most famous haunted place in the entire country. Located in Rajgarh Tehsil in Alwar, Bhangarh fort remains closed for visitors from sunset to sunrise. A sinful sorcerer fell in love with the princess of the 17th-century fort. In order to win the love of the princess, the sorcerer tried to use a magic potion on her. The Princess, however, learned about his evil plan and threw the potion away. Now the turn of events was such that the potion hit a nearby boulder which rolled down on the magician and killed him. Before dying, the sorcerer put the fort under a spell that no one could live there from then onwards. From that time, the entire fort remains deserted till today. People who have visited the fort have claimed to hear the voices of a screeching woman, shouting and sounds of footsteps.

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2. Kuldhara Village

Kuldhara village
Kuldhara village

Kuldhara village is located at a distance of 12.4 miles from Jaisalmer. It lies towards the south-west corner of the city. The entire village was abandoned and left in ruins during the 19th century. The Archaeological Survey of India maintains the village today as a Heritage site of the country. The haunted history of the village was initiated in the year 1825 when each and every person living in the village as well as from the neighboring 83 villages abandoned their houses in the dead of the night. They left behind an underlying curse that nobody would ever be able to live in this haunted village. According to the locals, the reason why the villages abandoned their villagers was a minister’s ill-will. The wicked minister wanted the daughter of the chief of the village to get married to him. He blackmailed the villagers that if his demand was not fulfilled, he would impose huge taxes on the villagers and make their lives miserable. In order to protect the honour of the girl, the villagers abandoned their houses and left them in ruins. IIt is said that the curse of the villagers remains till today. People who have gone there have experienced flitting shadows over the broken down houses, heard strange sounds and footsteps in them and have seen footprints on mud. People are not allowed to enter the village after it gets dark.

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3. Rana Kumbha Palace

Rana Kumbha Palace
Rana Kumbha Palace

Lying within the spectacular Chittorgarh Fort, the Rana Kumbha Palace is an architectural masterpiece with a lot of historical significance. The story of Rani Padmini who committed suicide when Alauddin Khilji invaded the palace is well-known. Along with the queen, 700 other women also jumped into the fire and ended their life. The Rana Kumbha palace is haunted by the spirits of these women. People have said that they have seen a woman in royal attire with a burnt face roaming around the palace complex.

4. Jagatpura

Located in Jaipur, Jagatpura is a residential area which is said to be haunted by the ghosts of the inhabitants of the village who died there. Under the rule of a despotic king who was extremely greedy and egocentric, thousands of people of the village died due to starvation. The village is said to be haunted by the ghosts of these people. The place is peaceful and serene during the day. However, when the moon comes up the place turns spooky. People have also reported seeing a lady roaming around in a white saree and hearing voices of whispering and laughter.

5. Sudhabay

Sudhabay is another place where supernatural activities take place in Rajasthan. It is located near Pushkar. Every year on the ‘Ghost Fair Day’, people from all over the country visit the place to take a bath in the holy waters of a nearby well. They believe that this will rid them of all spirits processing them. Many other weird rituals are also performed here on this day.

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6. Brijraj Bhawan Palace

Even though Brijraj Bhawan Palace has now been turned into Heritage Hotel near the Civil Lines in Kota, the haunted stories about the property remain. Major Charles Burton, an English soldier was murdered by local militants along with his family in this palace. Legend has it that the spirit of this Englishman still roams the premises of the palace. The hotel guards have mysteriously reported hearing sounds of a British man instructing them in English to not fall asleep. They have even gone to the extent of saying that they have been slapped by the major for dozing off during work. The ghost, however, does not harm the guests of this palatial hotel.

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7. National Highway 79

National Highway 79 near the Dudu village is said to be one of the most haunted places in Rajasthan. It is described as the highway that ‘asks for blood’. The state was one of the major hubs in the country for child marriage. In such an instance an 8-year-old boy was forcefully being married to a 5-day old girl. The mother of the infant girl was against this and rushed to the highway to seek help along with her infant. There she met with an accident and both the child and mother died on the spot. Their spirits haunt the region even today.

Whether you believe in ghosts and supernatural beings or not, these places in Rajasthan are sure to send a chill down your spine. Tourists prefer to avoid these places after sunset. However, these places are often visited by adventure enthusiasts looking for an encounter with the supernatural. Now it is for you to decide if you want to stay clear from these places or experience the spooky and haunted atmosphere of these abandoned palaces and villages of the state.